TeX Configuration

The TEX typesetting system is used to render PDFs. Currently, Bard supports the XeLaTeX and Tectonic implementations. By default, Bard attempts to use one of these by searching for the xelatex and tectonic binary in that order.

Additionally, the Windows binary embeds the Tectonic software inside, so it doesn’t need a TeX distribution to be installed on the system. However, it still performs the lookup so that if a XeLaTeX or Tectonic distro is installed, it will be preferred over the embedded one.

The automatic lookup can be overridden in two ways:

  • Using the BARD_TEX environment variable.
  • Using the tex option in bard.toml top-level section.

If both are used, the BARD_TEX variable takes precedence.

The syntax for both is:

distro_type

or

distro_type:path

The distro_type can be xelatex, tectonic, or none (see below). On Windows, it may also be tectonic-embedded to force the usage of embedded Tectonic.

Optionally, a path to a specific binary may be specified after the :.

Examples

On the command line via the BARD_TEX variable:

BARD_TEX=tectonic bard make

– use Tectonic, look up the tectonic binary in $PATH.

BARD_TEX=tectonic:/opt/tectonic/bin/tectonic bard make

– use a Tectonic binary at /opt/tectonic/bin/tectonic.

Using bard.toml:

tex="xelatex:C:\\Programs\\TeX\\xelatex.exe"

– use a XeLaTeX binary at C:\Programs\TeX\xelatex.exe.

Number of TeX passes

By default, Bard runs three passes of the TeX engine to ensure page numbers are correctly computed.

To adjust this amount, modify the tex_runs variable in the relevant [[output]] section. For example, to only run TeX once:

[[output]]
file = "songbook.pdf"
tex_runs = 1

Preserving TeX files

The TeX file, as well as temporary files produced by TeX, are automatically removed by Bard.

To keep them, use bard make -k to keep the TeX file and bard make -kk to also keep the temporary TeX files.

Preventing running TeX

If you wish the TeX engine to not run at all, you can:

  • use bard make -p,
  • set BARD_TEX=none, or
  • set tex=none in bard.toml

ToC sorting configuration

When sorted ToC is enabled, Bard modifies a TeX intermediate .toc file between TeX runs by sorting its lines with a regex. The built-in default regex should work with the default template and widely used TeX engines. If, however, the default doesn’t work or a custom template is used, the regex can be set using toc_sort_key:

[[output]]
file = "songbook.pdf"
toc_sort = true
toc_sort_key = "numberline\\s+\\{[^}]*}([^}]+)"

The regex must contain a capture group, i.e., (...), which is the sorting key.